IgG subclass deficiency in patients with upper respiratory tract infection.

Upper Respiratory Tract Infection

Upper respiratory tract infection (URI) is a general term for a heterogeneous group of illnesses caused by numerous etiologic agents that affect the mucosal lining of the upper respiratory tract, including the middle-ear cavity and paranasal sinuses. URIs are primarily caused by viruses, rhinoviruses being the most common etiological agents. Respiratory viruses transmit easily via direct contac...

IgG subclass deficiency in asthma.

Total immunoglobulin G (IgG) and subclasses were measured in serum samples from 82 children with chronic asthma, aged 1.5 to 6.3 years, and 76 controls. Concentrations of IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, and total IgG were significantly lower in asthmatic children aged 1 to 5, and IgG2 concentrations were also significantly lower in asthmatic children over 5 years of age. Twenty eight asthmatic children had a...

Clinical significance of IgG subclass deficiency.

IgG subclass deficiency associated with corticosteroids in obstructive lung disease.

IgG subclass levels were measured in three groups of adult patients with obstructive airways disease to discern the relationships among depressed IgG subclass levels, chronic corticosteroid use, and recurrent sinopulmonary infections. Group 1 consisted of patients with corticosteroid-dependent bronchial asthma, group 2 patients had corticosteroid-dependent chronic bronchitis/emphysema, and grou...

EVALUATION OF SERUM IgG SUBCLASS LEVELS IN ASTHMATIC AND ATOPIC CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT INFECTION

Serum IgG subclass levels were measured using an indirect immunoenzymatic assay (ELISA) with monoclonal antibodies in 16 children with asthma and 13 children with atopy who had mostly recurrent infections. Seven of the asthmatic children had marked low or low normal levels of IgG4, six had marked low or low normal levels of IgG 3, two had marked low normal levels of both IgG2, and IgG 3 and...